Introduction The so-called “reviewable matters”[1] are a collection of provisions in the Competition Act[2] (the “Act”) that allow the Competition Tribunal (the “Tribunal”) to order remedies for various situations that can harm competition. Although these provisions are quite disparate, they share some important characteristics. First, they are all civil in nature. This means that civil, not criminal, burdens and standards of proof apply. Second, none of the activities dealt with in the reviewable matters provisions are unlawful. Indeed, they can be pro-competitive and efficiency-enhancing. Before the Tribunal can order a remedy more is needed, generally, a substantial lessening of competition.[3] ... [more] Full article